
MEXICO - UNA PIÑATA BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Una de nuestras especialidades mayores - If you collect in this area, let us know!
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Quiroga, Domingo de. Novena de la santa imagen de Christo ... milagrosamente renovada. Que se venera en la Iglesia del convento de señoras religiosas descalzas de Santa Teresa la Antigua. Mexico: Imprenta de el Real, y mas Antiguo Colegio de S. Ildefonso, 1766. 16mo. [8] ff.
[SOLD]

Quiroga was a Jesuit, procurator of his order, and a native of Spain who served in Mexico from some time in the late 17th-century until his death at Tepozotlan in 1732. The first edition of this seems to have been in Mexico City in 1737 (we find none earlier), and we find no editions between then and this of 1766. In addition to the novena, the work has a full-page woodcut of Christ on the Cross and two medieval crenelated cities in the background.Rare: not in any of the standard bibliographies and not traced via OCLC, RLIN, etc.
DeBacker-Sommervogel, VI, 1350 for 1737 and later editions, but not this one. Not in Medina, Mexico; not in González de Cossío, Cien; not in González de Cossío, 510. Removed from a nonce volume. Very good condition
Real
Academia de San Carlos, New Spain.
Estatutos de la Real Academia de San Carlos de Nueva España. [Mexico]:
En la Imprenta Nueva Mexicana de Don Felipe de Zuñiga y Ontiveros, 1785.
Folio (29 cm, 11.375"). Frontis., [2] ff., LXXII pp.
$2200.00


The Royal Academy of San Carlos apparently had its beginnings in a group of artists who gathered in Mexico City to promote the Neo-Classical style in 1780 or 1781. They received a charter from Charles III on 18 November 1784 and the Academy, which was eventually housed in an impressive building on the main square in Mexico City, officially opened in 1785—the year these Statutes were published. The Academy’s founding was quite an event in the life of New Spain, introducing the Neo-Classical style into architecture, sculpture, drawing, and painting, and signalling the end of the Mexican Baroque, though buildings in the hinterland were still being produced in that style for at least ten years afterwards. The Academy still exists under the name of The National School for the Plastic Arts, though it is commonly known even now as the Academy of San Carlos.
The frontispiece shows the arms of King Charles III, surrounded by a very ornate
border, underneath a banner inscribed “REAL ACADEMIA DE SAN CARLOS DE
NUEVA ESPA” above the badge of New Spain. The title-page has a simple
flowery vignette and the text begins with a woodcut scenic initial. The Statutes
end with a printed decree of Viceroy Conde de Gálvez ordering their
publication, underneath which is a handwritten certificate that this copy
conforms with the original, signed by Antonio Piñero.
This is the first
edition of the Statutes,
which were apparently not republished until 1852.
Palau 83643; Medina, La Imprenta en Mexico 7541. 20th-century vellum over cardboard. Covers sprung with a few stains and, on the front, a small wormhole. Small round wormholes throughout, resulting in loss of bits of engraving and loss of parts of letters. Frontispiece with light waterstaining. Some leaves reinforced in the gutters. Paper generally white with a few smaller stains in the margins. Inked ownership inscription, “Prado,” on frontispiece. All edges speckled brown.
Rivas, Manuel José de la. Grammatical construccion de los hymnos ecclesiasticos, dividida en siete libros, por el orden del Breviario Romano; explicacion, y medida de sus versos .... Mexico: Reimpressa en la imprenta de D. Francisco Xavier Sanchez, 1741. Small 8vo (15.3 cm, 6"). [8] ff., 168 pp.
[SOLD]
Single-click any image where the hand appears on
mouse-over, for an enlargement.

Manuel José de la Rivas, the Mexican-born preceptor of Latin of Mexico City, here gives a word-by-word translation into Spanish of the hymns of the Roman Breviary, some with short introductions discussing the meter or other points. The hymns are the most difficult part of the breviary to translate, and this work would have been most useful, not only for the clergy and religious who were obliged to say it, but also for the many devout laity who simply liked to pray the breviary.
A small number of devotional acrostics are also included. This is the second edition (first edition Mexico, 1738).
The title is enclosed in borders of type ornaments, which are also elsewhere used to rule or decorate pages. A simple but moving woodcut of Our Lady of Sorrows is so framed on the recto of f. [2]. Sidenotes are included, separated from text by a single rule, and a few woodcut tailpieces are also to be found.
Rare: Searches of NUC, OCLC, and RLIN locate only six copies in the U.S.
Medina, Mexico, 3578; Palau 266616. Contemporary limp vellum. A rodent has gnawed the foremargins of the first 12 leaves, costing part of the border of the title-age, one letter on the same, and very small portions of two other letters there. Parts of the type-ornament border on the second leaf are also lost. No text is missing; last page (index) bears
ink stains.
Classic meditative content.

Printed
by Lydia Bailey First Edition
Uncut, Untrimmed
Robinson, William Davis. Memoirs of the Mexican revolution: Including a narrative of the expedition of General Xavier Mina.... Philadelphia: Pr. for the author, [by] Lydia R. Bailey, pr., 1820. 8vo (28.4 cm, 9.25"). xxxvi, 396 pp.
$850.00
First edition of a highly important eye-witness account of Mexico during the late years of its wars for Independence. Robinson was one of the first U.S. writers on Mexican matters and here provides the first detailed information in English on General Mina's expedition against the royalist forces of Mexico, launched from the Southern U.S. Robinson also broaches here the possibility of a trans-isthmian canal through Nicaragua.
Copies in condition as close to original as exhibited in this one are increasingly difficult to obtain.
Shoemaker 3035; Sabin 72202; this edition not in Palau. Contemporary boards, rebacked with paper in the style of the era; original paper label reapplied. Uncut copy with edges untrimmed. Library bookplate with stamps on it, but no other institutional markings.
Roque de la Serna, Fray. Autograph Manuscript Signed, in Spanish, on paper. Oaxaca, Mexico, September, 1656. Small 4to, 9 pp.
$850.00
Detailed here are the accounts of the income and payments of the province of San Hipólito Martir of the Order of Preachers in Oaxaca, Mexico, for the twelve month period September, 1655, through August, 1656. The accounts are detailed and specific.
Single-click the image,
for an enlargement.
Seventeenth-century manuscripts from Oaxaca are rare in the marketplace.
Written in a clear clerical hand. Leaves separated from each other, but in very good condition.
For
our MSS in SPANISH: Click here.

Let's NOT Bring Back
the Inquisition
S., Y. O. Anecdota importante relativa a la Inquisicion de España, y varias reflexiones sobre el mismo asunto. Mejico: Impr. de D.M. Ontiveros, 1820. Small 4to. 35, [1 (blank)] pp.
$375.00
Strong but not rabid anti-Inquisition thoughts, expressed in 63 numbered paragraphs. Also addresses the question of freedom of the press and its intersection with the role of the Inquisition in barring unapproved ideas. A good contribution to the history of Human Rights.
Uncommon: OCLC locates only the copies at the Bancroft and Chilean National libraries; although, clearly, there is or was one in the Sutro Library.
Sutro 175. Removed from a nonce volume. A good clean copy. (21742)
Sardó, Joaquín. Relación histórica y moral de la portentosa imagen de N. Sr. Jesucristo crucificado aparecido en una de las cuevas de S. Miguel de Chalma, hoy real convento y santuario de este nombre, de religiosos ermitaños de N.G.P. y doctor S. Agustin, en esta Nueva España, y en esta provincia del santísimo nombre de Jesús de México. Con los compendios de las vidas de los dos venerables religiosos legos y primeros anacoretas de este santo desierto, F. Bartolomé de Jesús María, y F. Juan de San Josef. [Mexico]: Casa de Arizpe, 1810. Small 4to. [7] ff., 386 pp., plt.
$950.00

One has here the standard and well-thought-of account of the Sanctuary of Jesus Christ at Chalma, the second most visited pilgrimage site in Mexico. The cave housing the Christ Crucified statue was a pre-Columbian sacred site and pilgrimage destination; miraculously the pre-Columbian statue with magical healing power morphed into the Christ image soon after it was visited by early Augustinian friars, who took over the cave and the surrounding area and build a church and religious compound. The original Christ statue was destroyed by fire in the 18th century.
Click either image for an enlargement.
In addition to the wealth of information here about the origins of the cave as a site of miracles, its history throughout the colonial period, and accounts of miracles occurring there, this work also has important
biographies of Augustinians of the 17th century who played important roles in the care and perpetuation of the site.
The engraving shows the cave, the Christ figure, pilgrims, and Augustinian friars.
Palau 302085; Medina, Mexico, 10516. 19th-century mottled sheep, abraded, missing spine label; spine is cracking down center, and volume may sometime split into two halves. Some brown stains, most notable in inner and upper or lower margins; lower outside corner of title–page neatly excised. Old ink notes and scribblings.

Latin–Tarascan–Spanish
Serra, Ángel. Manual de administrar los santos sacramentos a los españoles, y naturales de esta provincia ... de Michoacan. Mexico: [Imprenta de] Joseph Bernardo de Hogal, 1731. Small 4to (21 cm, 8.25 cm). [4 of 6], 138 [i.e., 136 (135 & 136 omitted)], [4] ff. (lacks title-leaf and full-page woodcut coat of arms).
$3000.00
Click the interior images for enlargements.
Second edition (first was 1697) of this rare Latin–Tarascan–Spanish manual for the administering of the holy sacraments. The author was a native of the province of Michoacan, Mexico, and became fluent in Tarascan (a.k.a., Purepecha), the language of Michoacan's indigenous population. The volume was created expressly for the use of missionaries among the Indians: It is small enough to carry easily when travelling from village to village; can be held in one hand while saying mass; and can be quickly scanned because the layout of the page is clear and precise. In addition to the sacraments, it contains benedictions, a catechism, and a confessional, all in Tarascan and Spanish.
In our considerable experience, works in Tarascan are considerably rarer than those in Nahuatl, the principal language of central Mexico.
Medina, Mexico, 3205; Viñaza 294 (giving wrong date of publication); García Icazbalceta, Lenguas, 70 (also giving wrong date); Palau 309782; Pilling, Proof-sheets, 3572. Recased in contemporary limp vellum with remnants of ties; some repairs to vellum; vellum cockled and with stains. Modern endpapers. Lacks the title-leaf and the full-page woodcut coat of arms of the dedicatee. Marginal damage to first leaf of front index and to last three leaves (i.e., rear index), repaired. Small loss of perhaps a dozen letters total, all in the indices. Much damaged and priced accordingly — still, textually complete. (23340)
Sigüenza y Góngora, Carlos de; José María Zelaa é Hidalgo (rev. & ed.). Glorias de Queretaro, en la fundacion y admirables progresos de la muy i. y ven. congregacion eclesiástica de presbiteros seculares de Maria Santisima de Guadalupe de Mexico, con que se ilustra y en el suntuoso templo que dedicó a su obsequio el Br. D. Juan Caballero y Ocio... que en otro tiempo escribio el Dr. D. Cárlos de Sigüenza y Góngora. Mexico: En la oficina de M.J. de Zúñiga y Ontiveros, 1803. Small 4to (19.8 cm; 7.875"). [8] ff., 235, [1] pp., [2] ff., 2 fold. plans. [bound with] Zelaa e Hidalgo, José María. Adiciones al libro de las Glorias de Querétaro, que se imprimió en México el año de mil ochocientos tres. Mexico: Imprenta de Arizpe, 1810. Small 4to (19.8 cm; 7.875"). [6] ff., 94 pp., [2] ff.
$11,000.00
Click any image above for an enlargement.
In 1680, in Mexico City, the Mexican polymath Sigüenza y Góngora (1645–1700) published the first edition of this highly important work of art history. Recounting the great celebrations surrounding the dedication of the “temple of Our Lady of Guadalupe” in Querétaro that the priest Juan Caballero y Ocio had built and donated, it not only describes the festivities in detail (“Frailes, monjas, gigantes, tarascas, cofradías,
mulatos, indios, todos en la celebración’), but is profuse and precise in telling of the nature and minutia of the art within the temple.
Extraordinarily difficult to find today, that 1680 work was already rare and hard to obtain by the beginning of the 19th century — so José María Zelaa e Hidalgo decided, in the first years of the century before last, to bring out a new edition with some editorial revision and additions. This he accomplished in 1803. Zelaa was a zealous historian of his home town of Querétaro, and the combination of his scholarship with Sigüenza's earlier scholarship made this second edition of the latter’s work a true advance. Then, in 1810, Zelaa brought out a volume entirely made up of his own reportings, and that volume is here bound with his 1803 edition of Sigüenza.
The pairing of Zelaa’s two efforts in one volume is both uncommon and intellectually reinforcing. But here, it is more than that: It is a personal memento of a life’s work as well, for
this copy bears the bookplate of the editor himself.
Provenance: Bookplate of José María Zelaa é Hidalgo. 20th-century rubber-stamp with initials only of a private Mexican collector.
Sigüenza: Medina, Mexico, 9637; Palau 312964. Zelaa: Medina, Mexico, 10540; Garritz 940; not in Palau. Publisher's sheep, gilt spine; small amount of leather missing from base of spine. Collector’s stamp partly offset to title-page; otherwise, the occasional stray stain only.
“Association copies” don’t get much more “associated” than this.

Conquest of Mexico — FIRST Edition in
English
TALL FOLIO
Solís, Antonio de. The history of the conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards. Done into English...by Thomas Townsend. London: Pr. for T. Woodward, & J. Hooke, 1724. Tall folio. [9] ff., 163, [1 (blank)], 252, 152 pp.
$600.00
Many editions of Solís's eminently readable history have come down the pike since the first appeared in Madrid in 1684. The present one is the first edition in English. Solís was an official court historian and as such had access not only to published sources but also to archival sources not previously used. Despite writing while the Baroque era flourished in Spain, his prose is remarkably unornamented or convoluted. This clarity of style when combined with the stirring and near-mythic events of the conquest of Mexico has accounted for the hundreds of editions that have come down to us.
Sabin 86487; Medina, Biblioteca hispano-americana, 1773n; Palau 318693; European Americana 724/165. Recent quarter calf, antique style: Round spine with raised bands accented with gilt rules and beading; gilt center devices; marbled paper sides. Ex-library copy with stamps. First few leaves crumpled in lower margins; last dozen leaves foxed, sometimes heavily. Lacks all plates and maps except one map—yet pleasing to the reader.


In
Two Neat Octavo
Volumes — ILLUSTRATED
Solis [y Ribadeneyra], Antonio de. The history of the conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards. Translated...by Thomas Townsend, Esq; the whole translation revised and corrected by Nathanael Hooke, Esq.... The third edition. London: Pr. for H. Lintot, et al., 1753. 2 vols. 8vo (20.7 cm, 8.1"). I: Fold. frontis., xvi, 384; 2 fold. maps, 4 fold. plts. II: [2], x, 386; 2 fold. plts.
$900.00


Attractive copy of this classic history of the conquest of Mexico, written by one of Spain's most influential historians of the baroque era of the 17th century. Solís's work was enormously popular and was translated into various modern European languages, usually appearing in more than one edition in any given language. Here it appears in its third English edition, with handsome engravings including a portrait of Cortés. Some bibliographies call for three folding plates in vol. II, but Sabin notes that virtually all of the copies he had seen had had two only, as is the case with the present copy.
Sabin 86491. Recently rebound in distinguished-looking calf, covers framed in double gilt fillets, spines with raised gilt-ruled bands and gilt-stamped crimson title labels. Vol. II lacking one plate. Title-pages with library cancels over original oval stamps; three library stamps in addition to those, in each volume. Plates generally in excellent condition, some with light offsetting, one with small edge tear touching image, one with short fold tear touching image, and the most oversized plate with long tear along innermost fold. A pleasing duo.
MEXICAN
SILVER MINING
Spain.
Laws, statutes, etc. Reales ordenanzas para la direccion, régimen
y gobierno del importante cuerpo de la minería de Nueva-España,
y de su real tribunal general. De orden de su magestad. Madrid, 1783. Folio
(34.3 cm, 13.5"). [1] f., XLVI, 214 pp.
$2200.00

Royal decrees relating to mining in New Spain: discovery of new
mines, operation of old ones, training of workers and royal officials, duties
of experts, introduction of new technology, role of the Tribunal de la Minería
and the requirements (including purity of blood) for appointment to it, and
many more aspects of this important economic activity.
Carefully
compiled and indexed by José de Galvez, this work is
here
printed for the first time. Sabin
calls it a "rare and valuable compendium of the old mining laws and mineral
customs."
Galvez was a special commissioner charged with making reforms in the governing
of Mexico; his work greatly influenced the 1786 replacement of the Mexican
provinces with 12 intendencias. The 18th century saw a rebirth of
the Mexican and the Peruvian silver industry as new technologies and techniques
were introduced. Concomitant with the increased production was increased wealth
for the mine owners and the crown.

A
tall copy, regular copies being only 31 cm tall.
Palau 251937; Sabin 56260; Medina, BHA, 5040. Contemporary
acid-stained sheep with gilt spine, red leather spine label; marbled endpapers.
Two ownership marks removed from title-page with resultant repairs. Without
the full-page engraving of the royal coat of arms. Old damp-staining to lower
inner corners, generally faint; withal a very crisp, clean copy.
Spain.
Sovereign (1759–88, Charles III). Declaracion sobre puntos
esenciales de la ordenanza de milicias provinciales de España, que interin
se regla la formal que corresponde à estos cuerpos, se debe observar como
tal en todas sus partes. México: en la oficina de don Mariano Ontiveros,
1823. 12mo. Frontis., [17] ff., 206 pp.
$850.00
Click
images in the middle and on the right for enlargement.
First promulgated in 1767 and printed and reprinted several times, as late as 1851 in fact, this small pocketbook publication explains the essentials of the Spanish ordinances regulating the provincial militia. In the colonial era of Mexico the local militia were naturally organized precisely as those in the peninsula; and following Mexico's achievement of independence, the only model available was that of the colonial era — so, Mexico continued to use it and here republishes the essentials in handy format.The frontispiece to this publication is a woodcut of the Mexican Imperial coat of arms.
Searches of OCLC, RLIN, and NUC locate only three copies in U.S. libraries.
Not in Sutro. Contemporary treed sheep with modest blind-tooled flowers on spine. Brown stain in upper margin of many leaves, not near text. Private ownership stamp in blind on title-page. Generally a clean copy.
Or
for more of MILITARY/NAVAL interest, click
here.
Spain. Sovereigns, etc., 1808–33 (Ferdinand VII). Broadside. Begins: “Don
Francisco Xavier Venegas...`Exmô, Señor = La Regencia del Reyno se ha servido dirigirme el Decreto que sigue...Deseando las
Córtes generales y extraordinarias facilitar á los súbditos Españoles, que por qualquiera línea traigan su orígen del Africa, el estudio de las ciencias, y el acceso á la carrera eclesiástica....’” Mexico, 25 September 1812. Folio extra (48 cm; 17.25"). [1] p.
$8775.00

First New World printing of a major human rights act: The decree granting all Spanish subjects of African heritage the right to an education through the university and post-graduate level and the right to take orders and habits in the clergy.
Click
the image to the right
for an enlargement.
While Ferdinand VII remained the prisoner of Napoleon, the Regency promulgated several important human rights acts, and this was one of the most important. The Regency ratified and published it 29 January and on 31 January it was ordered distributed throughout the empire.
Not in Medina, Mexico; not in Garritz, Impresos novohispanos; not in Sutro. Folds from having been previously bound into a small folio volume. Left margin irregular from removal from that volume. Revenue stamps on the verso. Viceroy Venegas’s paraph (“rúbrica”) below his printed name.
A very good copy.
Spain. Sovereigns, etc., 1808–33 (Ferdinand VII). Broadside, begins: “Don Francisco Xavier Venegas...`Exmô. Sr. = ...sabed: que en las Córtes generales y extraordinarias, congregadas en la Real Isla de Leon, se resolvió y decretó lo siguiente...Articulo I. Todos los cuerpos y personas particulares, de qualquiera condicion y estado que sean, tienen libertad de escribir, imprimir y publicar sus ideas politicas sin necesidad de licencia, revision ó aprobacion alguna anteriores a la publicacion....” Mexico, 5 October 1812. Folio extra (48 cm; 17.25"). [1] p.
$8775.00
First New World printing of the 12 November 1810 human rights act granting freedom of the press to the inhabitants of the Spanish empire. This 20-article decree does set a few limits on the freedom, but none that are onerous, simply making one liable for slander, sedition, and the like. While Ferdinand VII remained the prisoner of Napoleon, the Regency promulgated several important human rights acts; the Regency ratified and published this one 10 November 1810, but Viceroy Venegas delayed publishing it because of the Hidalgo and other rebellions.
Garritz, Impresos novohispanos, 1612. Not in Medina, Mexico; not in Sutro. Folds from having been previously bound into a small folio volume. Left margin irregular from removal from that volume. Revenue stamps on the verso. Viceroy Venegas’s paraph (“rúbrica”) below his printed name. A very good copy.

Stamped Paper
(Stamp Tax / Papel Sellado). Mexico (Viceroyalty). Laws, statutes, etc. 23 December 1784. [drop-title] Instruccion del papel sellado. [Mexico, 1784]. Folio. 6 pp., [1 (last page blank)] f.
$415.00
Viceroy Güemes y Horcasitas promulgates the guidelines, as written by Lic. Domingo Valcarcel y Baquerizo of the
Royal Audiencia and superintendent of Royal Rents from Stamped Paper, concerning duties on and use of stamped paper.
Not in Medina, Mexico; not in González de Cossío, Cien or 510; not in Harper, Americana Iberica. Removed from a bound volume and left margin slightly irregular; housed in a cloth-backed (faux leather) marbled paper folder.
Surius, Laurentius. Commentarius brevis rerum in orbe gestarum. ab anno salutis
1500. usque in annum 1568. ex optimis quibusq[u]e scriptoribus congestus. Coloniae: Apud Geruinum Calenium & haeredes Johannis Quentel, 1568. Small 8vo (16.5
cm; 6.5"). a8 A–Z8 AA–ZZ8 Aaa–Qqq8 Rrr6 (Rrr5–6 blank; -Rrr6). [8] ff., 938 pp., [34 (lacks blank)] ff. (lacking final blank leaf).
$900.00
Click the images above for enlargements.
In this work Surius (1522–78) seeks to cover world events in the 16th century and to present a continuation of the chronicle that Johann Vergen (a.k.a. Joannes Nauclerus) published at Cologne in 1564. Surius, Carthusian monk, compiled the work with the clear intention of presenting a Catholic viewpoint in opposition to other works then in circulation favoring a Protestant one of religious events in Europe, especially the work of Sleidanus, who is singled out repeatedly in the text for criticism.
Coverage of events is wide-ranging and includes Russia, Lithuania, Persia, Byzantium, and the New World. Columbus, Vespucci, and native American cannibalism are discussed under the year 1500; and under 1558 there is a combined account of the exploits of Pizarro in Peru and Cortés in Mexico, with some discussion of Brazil and other areas up to that time.
Printed in small roman type with side- and shouldernotes, historiated woodcut initials, and a printer’s device on the title-page.
VD16 S10244; Adams S2099; Alden 568/30; Sabin 93882. Modern full dark calf, in style of the 16th-century including bevelled boards; remnants of clasps retained from an earlier binding. Signature or other ownership mark excised from blank area of title-page. 19th-century ownership inscription at base of title-page. Light waterstaining in some margins. Lacks final blank leaf (only). A very good copy.

Printing
in America
BEFORE
the Bay Psalm Book
Szewczyk, David, & Buffington, Cynthia Davis. Thirty-nine
Books and Broadsides Printed in America before the Bay Psalm Book. Philadelphia: PRB&M,
1988.
$70.00

Printing in North America began not in 1640 in Massachusetts, but in 1539,
in Mexico, at a point in printing history when technique, typography,
and aesthetic norms were widely first-rate. The European printers who came
to the New World to produce the "incunables" and other "early printed" works
of Mexico and Peru maintained the high standards of their homelands in a degree
that astonishes those whose understanding of early American printing has been
based purely on familiarity with the works produced a hundred and more years
later in what is now the U.S.
Thirty-nine Books and Broadsides describes and offers for sale
works that well represent the earliest Mexican printing, the rarities including
14 New World incunabula, 9 only known surviving copies (3 described for
the first time), several second known and several more earliest known copies,
and a number of works with woodcut illustrationsall from a major private
collection. All entries are illustrated and provide exact collations; notably,
the bibliography provides the very first accurate system of description
for sixteenth-century New World broadsides.
Cloth bound and limited to 250 copies.

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