
MEXICO - UNA PIÑATA BIBLIOGRÁFICA
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Garcés y Eguía, José. Nueva teórica y práctica del beneficio de los metales de oro y plata por fundicion y amalgamacion, que de orden del rey nuestro señor Don Carlos Quarto ... ha escrito y da al publico José Garcés y Eguia. Mexico: Mariano de Zuñiga y Ontiveros, 1802. Small 4to. [5] ff., 12, 168 pp.
$2500.00
Single-click any image where the hand appears on
mouse-over, for an enlargement.
The most important treatise by a Mexican, printed in Mexico, and based on Mexican practices, on the amalgamation process used in mining.
A work also of considerable
scarcity in the marketplace.
Medina, Mexico, 9502; Palau 97721; Sabin 16551. Publisher's treed sheep binding, gilt spine extra, spine label mostly perished. All edges carmine. A very good copy.
González Bustillo, Juan. Extracto, ô Relacion methodica, y puntual de los autos de reconocimiento, practicado en virtud de commission del señor presidente de la Real Audiencia de este reino de Guatemala. Pueblo de Mixco [Guatemala]: Impreso en la oficina de A. Sanchez Cubillas, 1774. Folio (29.5 cm; 11.675"). [2], 86 pp. (without final leaf with one erratum)
$10,750.00
Single-click any image where the hand appears on
mouse-over, for an enlargement.
Following the ruin of Santiago de los Caballeros by the big earthquake of 1773, the capital of Guatemala was moved first to the little town of Mixco and then later to the location of the present site of Guatemala City. Offered here is the highly important report of the commission headed by Juan González Bustillo on that devastating July, 1773 earthquake: It occupies pp. 1–55 and is followed by "Prosigue la relacion, ô Extracto de todo lo que resulta èvacuado en la Junta general, y demas que se ha tenido presente hasta la conclusion del assunto de translacion, e informe, que debe hacerse à Su Magestad” on pp. 57–86.

The careful, lengthy, and contemporary reports present here detail the day’s events, give the sequence of the destruction of various buildings and areas of the city, recount salvage and evacuation efforts, etc. The writers (and the citizens) erroneously blamed the nearby volcanos for causing the tremors and quaking, but that was logical at the time. Seeking historical perspective, the commissioners make significant and informed comparisons with earlier earthquakes.
This document is one of the very few printed in the temporary capital of Mixco, a press having been salvaged from the ruins in the former capital. Thus, Mixco was the second city/town to have a press in Central America, and then, for only a short time—appoximately two years.
In addition to being important for its contents and in the realm of printing history, the González Bustillo report is uncommon: We trace only half a dozen copies in U.S. libraries.
Medina, Guatemala, 384; Palau 105113; Sabin 27811. Modern full calf, very plain style. Without the final leaf with one erratum on it.

Thirty-four Years as a Priest & Considerable to Say about Doctrine
González de la Zarza, Juan Antonio. Siestas dogmáticas en las que con estylo dulce, claro, y llano, por un niño, es cabalmemte [sic] instruido un ranchero en las quatro partes principales de la doctrina christiana. Con algunas cosas particulares, aunque no necessarias, pero conducentes â la mayor claridad, y perfecta inteligencia, de lo que el Christiano debe saber, y entender, para salvarse. Mexico: Imprenta de los herederos de Maria de Rivera, 1760. 4to (20 cm; 8"). [14] ff., 507, [1] pp., [4] ff.
$825.00
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Father González served variously as priest and ecclesiastical judge in Yztapalapam (Iztapalapa) and Xalatlaco, and at the time of publication of this work held those positions in Huitzuco and Tlaxmalac. His Siestas dogmáticas enjoyed considerable success for such a large and rather dense work on dogmatic theology and catechistical study. Following this first edition, there were subsequent ones in 1765, 1781, 1785, 1786, and 1804. Following Mexican independence there were three more editions, the last in 1886.
The work is printed in double-column format. The prefatory matter includes the expected licenses, author's preface, and “Parecer,” but also includes
poetry and two lengthy quotations from the decree of the Council of Trent dealing with reform of the catechism.
Searches of NUC and WorldCat locate only four copies in U.S. libraries.
Medina, Mexico, 4627. Contemporary vellum over paste boards with old inked lettering to spine and sign of old red shelfmark at base; remnants of ties and all edges mottled green. Old paper repairs to title-leaf, the foremargins of the two leaves following the title, and the foremargin of the final leaf; lacking the plate. A solid, good copy.
(30291)

China New Mexico & Other Exotic Lands
González de Mendoza, Juan. Dell' Historia della China, descritta dal P. Gio. Gonzalez di Mendozza dell'Ord. di S. Agost. nella lingua spagnuola. Et tradotta nell'Italiana dal Magn. M. Francesco Avanzo, cittadino originario di Venezia. Roma: Appresso Giovanni Martinelli, 1586. 4to (21.5 cm; 8.5") [8] ff., 379, [1 (blank)] pp., [16] ff. (lacking pp. 263–66).
$1000.00
Click the images for enlargements.
The scholarly consensus is that González de Mendoza never visited China; that when his mission arrived in Mexico en route there, the viceroy threw up so many obstacles that he and his travelling companions never even saw the departure port of Acapulco! However, the official Augustinian website (González de Mendoza was an Augustinian friar) states that he did make it to China!
In any case, this work is a standard early European work on the history of China and of the European travellers and missionaries to it. The details are gleaned from previously published
works but were augmented by some unpublished or oral sources.
For Americanists, pp. 301–79 are the most important, being Father Martin Ignacio's account of his voyage from Spain to China by way of the Spanish Main, Mexico, and the Philippines.
The pages on his time in Mexico include an important account of the Espejo Expedition to and discovery of New Mexico.
Provenance: Ex–John Carter Brown Library, with its bookplate.
Palau 105504; Adams G868; Cordier, Bibliotheca Sinica, 10; Lowendahl 30; Sabin 27778 ; Leclerc 261; Alden & Landis, European Americana, 586/34; Wagner, Spanish Southwest, 7j. 19th-century half calf with sprinkled edges; interior with the usual browning and stains that characterize 1580s editions printed at Rome, these varying by section with the paper. Short closed tear to title-page and one leaf with lower corner lost, taking a bit of lowest shouldernote; lacking pp. 263–66 (Franciscans in China — an interesting omission/excision!). Library bookplate on front pastedown with its small release stamps.
Rather a nice copy with distinguished provenance for the busted bibliophile. (28311)

On the Loyalty Oath of 1820
[Granados, Francisco]. [drop-title] La cola de las zorras de Sanson, ó defensa de su autor. [colophon: Mexico: Alejandro Valdes, 1820]. 4to. 7, [1 (blank)] pp.
$285.00
This piece is signed "F. B. y E." at the end, but Garritz identifies the author as Granados. It concerns the oath of allegiance that the constitution required of public officials.
Medina, Mexico, 11697; Garritz, Impresos novohispanos, 3585; Sutro 112; Steele 12. Folded, never bound. Minor worming affecting a few letters. Writing in pencil on first page. (3905)

Spanish as a
Second Language, 1835
Granja, Juan de la. Rasgos históricos de magnanimidad, valor, y nobleeza: Anecdotas, sentencias y ejemplos raros de virtud; dichos notables, cuentos, fábulas y ocurrencias graciosas, en prosa y en verso. Nueva York: Imprenta de Don Juan de la Granja, 1835. Small 8vo. 252 pp., [2 (index, ads)] ff.
$500.00
Dissident Latin American writers of the 19th century found it convenient to have their controversial writings printed in the U.S. Juan de la Granja, a native of Spain who spent time as a merchant in Mexico before being expelled following Mexican independence, was a successful printer of Spanish-language books, periodicals, and a newspaper in New York City in the 1830s, before returning to Mexico to establish the first telegraph in that nation. His press printed more than a few political hot-topic books but he also printed bread and butter books like this one, designed specifically “Para el uso de las escuelas, y particularmente dedicados á la juventud que aprende el castellano, con cuyo objecto ha procurado el editor mezclar lo útil con lo dulce.”
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Provenance: Early 19th-century ownership signatures on front free endpaper of Anthony Coe Ogilvie and E.H.(?) Ogilvie.
American Imprints 31923. Not in Palau. Publisher’s quarter cloth with paper-covered sides; binding waterspotted. Scattered light foxing. A good copy. (26144)

The King & the Lawyers in
GUATEMALA
Guatemala. Colegio de Abogados. Real provision en que se erige el ilustre Colegio de Abogados de este reyno de Guatemala. Monte Pio, y Academia de Derecho theórico-práctico, y en que tambien se aprueban interinamente sus estatutos. [Guatemala]: Por D. Ignacio Beteta, 1810. 4to (19.5 cm; 7.75"). [1] f., 3, [1] pp., [1] f., 33, [1], 34–62, [1] pp. (lacks the leaf with coat of arms).
$850.00
Sole printing of the royal decree establishing the Colegio de Abogados in Guatemala with the interim statutes for its operation. Handsomely printed.
WorldCat and CICCLA combine to locate two copies of which one is in the U.S.
Click the images for enlargements.
Provenance: Ex-John Carter Brown Library; sold as duplicate.
Medina, Guatemala, 1677. Original plain wrapper. Without the coat of arms leaf. Upper corners bumped/dog-eared/creased, leaves with the odd spot or big of soil; generally, a clean copy. (28208)

Guridi
y Alcocer vs.
Lopez
de Cancelada
Guridi y Alcocer, José Miguel. Censor Extraordinario. Contestación de don José Miguel Guridi Alcocer lo que contra él y los Derechos de las Cortes se ha vertido en los números 13 y 14 del Telégrafo americano.... [colophon: Cadiz: En la impr. de Don Agapito Fernandez Figueroa, 1812]. 4to (20 cm; 7.5"). 47, [1 (blank)] pp.
$725.00
Guridi y Alcocer was a Mexican representative to the Spanish Cortes. Juan López de Cancelada was a member of the Consulado de Mexico. This put the two men immediately at
odds, for each group loathed the other. López de Cancelada had something of an upper hand when seeking to smear Guridi y Alcocer and the other Mexican deputies to the Cortes for he
owned and was publisher of a newspaper, El Telégrafo Americano, at Cadiz.
Guridi y Alcocer here defends himself and various of his statements in the Cortes from Cancelada's attacks in that newspaper, both personal and political. Guridi sought to open the (whole) New World to free trade, arguing for free access to European seeds, plant stocks, and exports generally. He also sought administrative reform, reduction in regulations, and the ending of colonial status.
WorldCat locates only two copies Worldwide.
Palau 111215; Sutro 87. Removed from a nonce volume. One small tear in a margin, repaired. Clean and nice. (26042)
STILL
a Most Interesting “Read”
An Edinburgh Edition
Hall, Basil. Extracts
from a journal, written on the coasts of Chili, Peru, and
Mexico,
in the years 1820, 1821, 1822. Edinburgh: Archibald Constable & Co. and
Hurst, Robinson, & Co., 1826. 12mo (14.5 cm, 5.75"). Add. engr. t.-p., xii,
313, [1 (blank)], add. engr. t.-p., x, 311, [1] pp. (lacking map).
$215.00

Captain Hall, a curious, good-humored, and open-minded English observer
remembered for his later Travels in North America, here records his
impressions of the countryside, customs, and social and intellectual lives of
the areas he visited in South America and Mexico, which included Valparaiso,
Lima, Santiago, Talcuhuana, Arauco, Guayaquil, Panama, and Acapulco. The sketches
are strongly and consistently critical of Spain's government of her colonies,
though admiring of the fundamental "excellent character of the Spaniards."
Hall's journal was first published in 1824; the present fifth edition was
the second volume issued in the "Constable's miscellany of original and selected
publications in the various departments of literature, science, & the
arts" series. The text has been expanded from the second edition.
Sabin 29718; Palau 112072 (first ed.). Contemporary half calf
over marbled paper sides, spine ruled in double gilt fillets with gilt-stamped
devices in compartments; worn and abraded with leather cracking over spine,
and joints cracked but holding, Lacking map. Front free endpaper with inked
ownership inscription. First and last few pages lightly spotted.
The
Mining Revival &
The Father of
Mexican
Independence
Hidalgo,
Miguel de, Father of Mexican Independence. Document
Signed (Br. Hidalgo), on paper, in Spanish. No place [mining region of Real de
Bolaños or Aguas Calientes], no date [1780]. Folio, 1 p., bound in a dossier
of documents relating to the execution of the provisions of the will of Augustina
Velázquez. [with] A number of other collateral documents relating
to the Condes de Vivanco. On paper, in Spanish. Mexico City, Real de Bolaños,
Aguas Clientes, Valladolid (now Morelia), and elsewhere in Mexico. Folio (31 cm,
12.25") and smaller.
Approximately
350 ff.
$7500.00
In 1780 Augustina Velázquez died and her will provided,
among other things, for a huge number of masses to be said for her. Subsidy
for the masses was spread among the priests in the mining region where she had
lived Real de Bolaños and Aguas Calientes. Those receiving sums
of money signed receipts, and among the dozens was a newly ordained minister
who signed his receipt "Br. Hidalgo." The young bachiller became famous
in 1810 for initiating the uprising that began the eleven-year struggle for
Mexican Independence.
This
is a fine, extremely early example of Father Hidalgo's signature.
The woman who provided the money for the above mentioned masses was the wife
of Antonio de Vivano (also spelled Bibano) Gutiérrez and mother of
Antonio Guadalupe de Vivano, the first two Condes de Vivanco. Cambridge scholar
David Brading credits Antonio de Vivanco with restoring the mining region
of Bolaños to prosperity in the early 1770s, following the region's
sharp decline in silver ore production during the first two-thirds of the
18th century whereby he became very wealthy.
In addition to payment for masses for her soul, Doña Augustina's will
provides for large sums of money to be spent on construction work on the chapel
of Our Lady of Guadalupe in the bishopric of Guadalajara. The paperwork, including
receipts, associated with the distribution of her largesse is weighty and
detailed.
Among
the collateral documents in this offering are copies of the last wills and
testaments of Antonio de Vivanco Gutiérrez (1796), Augustina Velázquez
(1780), and Antonio Guadalupe de Vivanco (1800); the inventory of the younger
Vivanco's massive estate (1801); and a marvelous
calligraphic
manuscript in which the bishop of Guadalajara grants
a special privilege to Vivanco the elder. All are notarially certified copies
of the originals.
All documents in very good condition, sewn, in contemporary
vellum bindings.
For
our MSS in SPANISH, click here.
(Hidalgo
Revolt). Mexico (viceroyalty). Mexico dividida en quarteles
mayores y menores...para plantear su nueva policía en el año de
1811. Mexico: Manuel Antonio Valdes, [1811].
$300.00
As a direct result of Father Hidalgo's rebellion, the viceroy established
a new system of policing the capital, as explained in this publication.
Garritz, Impresos novohispanos, 1165; Medina, Mexico,
10591. Plain wrappers, lacking the engraved plan (which, though it is called
for in the bibliographies, we have never seen in any copy in trade). Excellent
copy.
Quicoya
Huastepec & More
in a
Manuscript
Map
(Huastepec region). Manuscript map, on paper in ink and colors. Small 8vo (20.5
cm x 20.5 cm; 8" x 8"), 1 p. Central Mexico, ca. 1770.
[SOLD]
Change and reform were everywhere in Mexico in the decade following
the 1767 expulsion of the Jesuits from that country and from the rest of the
Spanish empire. These reforms and changes were both in the secular and the religious
realms of life. Secular changes were designed and implemented by José Bernardo
de Gálvez (1720–87), who served as a visitor general in New Spain (i.e.,
Mexico) during a significant portion of that critical decade. In the religious
realm, the continued diminution of the indigenous population, the shifting of
agricultural and manufacturing loci, and the freeing up of parishes, churches
and lands previously owned or entrusted to the Jesuits, meant reorganization
of parishes, reassignment of property and church buildings, etc.
Click
the image at left, for an enlargement.
This map depicts the parishes of Tzilacayoapan, Quicoya, Tlapanzingo, and
Caliguala in the Mixtec region of Puebla, Mexico. The map also shows various
still-extant towns, including Huastepec, other then-extant towns that are
now gone, various ranchos or haciendas, and smaller villages.
The map is accomplished in red, green, yellow, brown, and grey. The lettering
is precise and the whole very appealing.
Very good condition. Small piece of upper outer corner torn
with small loss of margin. Clearly once tipped into a volume of manuscripts
or other documents.

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