
THE
INQUISITION
An Early
Complete Bible in GREEK — O.T. & N.T. / 1545
Bible. Greek. 1545. [three lines in Greek, then] Divinae Scripturae, Veteris ac Novi Testamenti, omnia innumeris locis nunc demum, & optimorum librorum collatione, & doctorum virorum opera, multo quàm unquam antea emendatiora, in lucem edita. Basileae: Per Ioan. Hervagium, 1545. Folio. 969, [1] pp., [3] ff.
$6000.00
Click the images for enlargements.
While Erasmus was creating quite a stir with the first, second, third, and fourth editions of his Greek New Testament, others were busy working at producing complete Bibles in Greek. The accepted sequence of complete Bibles in Greek is: First, the Aldine Bible of 1518, second, the Greek Bible contained in the Complutem polyglot — finished by 1517 but not published until 1520), and third, that printed in Strassburg in 1524–26. This, then, is but the fourth. As with all save the Strassburg Bible, it is folio in format.
Melanchthon (1497–1560), the great Humanist and Luther's friend and supporter,
wrote the preface to this edition.
The
three leaves bearing Melanchthon's essay are missing from this copy and this
may be due to a Catholic or Inquisitorial censor's removing them so that the
text of the Bible proper could be used by Catholic readers.
All of Melanchthon's writings, including introductions, were on the Index
Librorum Prohibitorum.
The text of the Bible proper, here, is complete. The text of the O.T. “follows the Aldine Bible of 1518; with variant readings, and restoration of the usual order in Provers and Ecclesiasticus. The Apocrypha are grouped together as in No. 4602 [i.e., the Strassburg edition of 1524–26]. The N.T. text appears to agree with the quarto edition printed at Basel in 1545" (Darlow & Moule). The New Testament just referred to was the sole Greek-only Testament that Froben published and it follows the text of the fourth Greek N.T. of Erasmus, meaning that the N.T. here is also a close reprinting of the Erasmus fourth.
The typography is exquisite and Hervagius has enhanced the presentation on the page with attractive decorative headpieces, including one that spans the page and depicts a group of six peasants dancing to the tune of a man playing a flute or “pipe.”
Binding: 16th-century calf over wood boards, covers elaborately tooled to produce an interesting embossed binding of concentric panels: Used are a single fillet (repeatedly, usually in triplets) and a roll featuring urns, flowers, and putti.
Provenance: Late-17th- / early-18th-century ownership signature of “Pet. Wedderburn; 18th-century bookplate of Lord Eliock; later pencilled signature of “[?].T. Coleridge” (not Samuel Taylor Coleridge; possibly, however, Justice John Coleridge). At back, “Ex dono D. Al: Brown, M.D.” and another ownership inscription entirely in Greek.
Darlow & Moule 4614; Dibdin (4th ed.), An Introduction to...Greek and Latin Classics, 86; Rumball-Petre, Rare Bibles, 224; VD16 B2576; Adams B978. Bound as above; rebacked and edges and corners renewed, with remains of brass clasps. Endpaper reattached. Title-page cut down and mounted. There are a very few instances of old marginalia.
A very clean, handsome copy. (2416)
The
Franciscan “Manual Seráfico”
Franciscans.
Provincia de San Diego de México. Manual serafico, o,
Libro de la vida de los frayles menores, en que se contiene el texto latino
de la regla y testamento de N.S.P.S. Francisco, con la traduccion castellana
... las decretales del señor Nicolao III. y del señor Clemente
V. sobre la regla. Item, el compendio de la doctrina christiana, y de los preceptos
de nuestra seráfica regla, que los novicios de esta santa Provincia de
San Diego dicen en comunidad un mes antes de profesar. Y por último,
los quatro edictos del
santo
tribunal de la inquisicion, que en determinados tiempos
del año se deben leer en comunidad. Reimpreso en México: En la
Imprenta nueva Madrileña de don Felipe de Zuñiga y Ontiveros,
1779. 4to (20 cm; 7.9"). [4] ff., 228 pp.
$975.00
Click the images for enlargements.
First Mexican printing of this important and basic compilation
of significant documents for the Franciscan Order. In Spanish and Latin, it
includes: La regla de N.S.P.S. Francisco (in Latin); El testamento (Latin);
La regla (in Spanish); El testamento (in Spanish); Las decretales del señor
Nicolao III (Latin); Las decretales del señor Clemente V (Latin); Las
decretales del señor Nicolao III (Spanish); Las decretales del señor
Clemente V (Spanish); Compendio de la doctrina christiana, y explicacion de
los preceptos de la regla; Edicto primero
del
SantoTribunal para el dia primero de marzo; Edicto segundo
para la domínica siguiente á la in Albis; Edicto tercero, y quarto
para el viernes inmediato, despues de la octava de la asuncion (Spanish).
Medina, Mexico, 7061; Palau 204344. Contemporary
limp vellum, ties perished; text block loosened from binding. Unidentified
marca de fuego on upper and lower edges of closed volume. Worming in some
margins and into text with loss of letters and some words, repaired with archival
tissue. A less than pristine copy, but copies are scarce on the market in
any condition. (28206)
Death
of a Grand Inquisitor
(Inquisition). Solemnes exequias celebradas en la Santa Iglesia de Salamanca y Real Seminario de San Carlos en la translacion del cadaver del excmo. sr. don Felipe Bertran, obispo de Salmanca, inquisidor general caballero prelado gran cruz de la real y distinguida orden española de Carlos III. Mexico: Imp. del Br. Don Joseph Fernandez Jauregui, 1791. 4to (20.5 cm; 8.135"). [9] ff., xlvi, xxvi pp., [2] ff.
$650.00
Sole Mexican edition of the official account of the funeral and ceremonies on the death of Bishop Felipe Bertran, the Inquisitor General of Spain.
Click the images for enlargements.
WorldCat locates only six U.S. libraries reporting ownership.
Medina, Mexico, 8139; Palau 317550. Original plain wrappers, front one lacking. Light dust-soiling. Very good copy. (28210)

Inquisitor by Day / Poet by Night
León Marchante, Manuel de. Obras poeticas posthumas que a diversos assumptos escrivio.... Madrid: Por Gabriel del Barrio ... a costa de Fernando Monge, 1733. 4to. Vol. II of III only. [10] ff., pp. 1–128, columns 129–36, pp. 137–384, [4] ff. (lacks pp. 185–86).
$975.00
Click the images for enlargements.
León Marchante (1620?–80) was a late Golden Age poet and dramatist, royal chaplain, chaplain of the Manriques College of the University of Alcala, and commissar of the Inquisition. His poetry is light, often jocular, and yet solidly in the “conceptismo” school.
His surviving unpublished works (some manuscripts were burnt at his death) were gathered in the early 1720s by an admirer — Fernando Monge — who paid to have them published beginning with vol. I in 1722 but with a hiatus before vol. II appeared in 1733. A third volume was promised but precious few copies of it are known. The Spanish National Library writes of vol. III: “El tomo 3o. desconocido de los bibliógrafos, tiene retrato del autor, pero carece de portada, y solo llega á la paga. 184 con interrupcion de las 91 á 94 y 171 á 174.”
Present here is vol. II which contains a full-page woodcut portrait and the author's “poesias sagradas,” including some fine villancicos.
WorldCat locates three U.S. libraries owning only vol. I, one U.S. library owning vols. I and II, and only one claiming ownership of all three. NUC Pre-1956 adds no additional copies.
Palau 135687 (knowing only of vol. I & II). On author, see: Archivo biográfico de España, Portugal, e Iberoamérica, fiche 503, frames 12–20. Contemporary limp vellum, remnants of ties; text block separating from binding at front, but still attached. Text browned (as usual), some gatherings heavily; dog-earing and some staining. Lacks one text leaf (pp. 185–86).
An imperfect but worthwhile copy of a rarity. (29090)

HE Certainly Didn't
“Expect The Spanish Inquisition”
The
Madrid shaver's singular adventures and wonderful escape from
the Spanish Inquisition. A true story. Glasgow: Pr. for the booksellers, n.d.
[ca. 1840?]. 12mo. 24 pp.
$125.00


Unlikely tale of Nicolas Pedrosa, a Shaver, or surgeon/male-midwife.
Plot hinges on his swearing and striking a mule in the presence of friars who
startle the mule and are trampled by it, this leading to their bringing charges
against him at the Holy Office. In all, an improbable tale but right sounding
for the English audience. With a woodcut of two military chaps on the title-page.
Click
the image for an enlargement.
NSTC 2M9198. Uncut, unopened. Folded as issued. Two long
tears into text on two different leaves, repaired with archival tissue. Good+
copy. (17506)



Ending an Amnesty for Rebels
Mexico. Inquisition. Broadside, begins: Nos los inquisidores apostolicos, contra la herética pravedad y apostasía en la ciudad de México, estados y provincias de esta Nueva España, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Islas Filipinas, sus distritos y jurisdicciones ... Sabed, que el ... Inquisidor General ha mandado publicar ... un edicto del tenor siguiente ... Bien sabeis como por nuestros edictos de dos de enero y diez de febrero, y con mas amplitud por el de cinco de abril del año proximo pasado, hemos llamado ... á todos los que se sintieren gravados con el horrendo crímen de la heregía ... ofreciéndoles la reconciliacion y absolucion de todos ellos ... Dado en la Inquisicion de México á ocho de junio de mil ochocientos diez y seis.... Mexico: 8 June 1816. Folio extra (60 cm; 23.5"). [1] p.
$1550.00
In this VERY LARGE broadside, printed in double-column format, the Mexican Inquisitors reprint a decree of the Inquisitor General announcing an end to the previously granted period for obtaining amnesty for the crime of rebelling against the crown and its church.
Click the image for an enlargement.
Signed by each Mexican Inquisitor with his paraph and with the woodcut seal of the Inquisition in the lower left corner
Very uncommon: We trace only one copy in the U.S. — at the University of California at Berkeley.
Not in Medina, Mexico. Several holes of various sizes, including one very large one in the middle of the first column, with loss of paper costing words and whole sentences. Otherwise, light staining and some instances of soiling most notably around the holes, only. Priced accordingly. (17028)
Paleario,
Aonio. ... Opera. Ad illam editionem quam ipse auctor recensuerat
& auxerat excusa, nunc novis accessionibus locupletata ... Amstelaedami: Apud
Henricum Wetstenium, 1696. 8vo (16.5 cm; 6.5"). *8 **4 A-Z8
Aa–Ss8 Tt4 (Tt4 blank); [12] ff., 650, [7] ff.
$450.00
Expressing beliefs contrary to accepted Catholic Church policy
or dogma could mean trouble with the Inquisition in the heady times of the Reformation.
One could avoid run-ins with the Holy Office by keeping quiet, by not publishing,
or by having influential protectors. Aonio Paleario (1503–70) chose to
express and even publish beliefs that were sufficiently non-mainstream Catholic
that he came to the attention of the Inquisition in Italy three times. The first
two instances saw the charges dropped thanks to the intervention of powerful
protectors, the third proved fatal, his protectors having died.
Paleario
was at once a creation of the Renaissance and of the Reformation.
He carried on a wide correspondence with the intellectuals of his time,
he studied the writings of Luther and Erasmus, and he sought to reconcile
the old with the new. This edition of his works is chiefly composed of his
letters, but also includes “De Immortalitate Animorum libri III,”
and “Poematia.”
On Paleario, see: Contemporaries of Erasmus, III, 45–46.
Contemporary vellum over boards; bit of abrasion and black speckling in lower
area of spine. 18th-century armorial bookplate on front pastedown. Occasional
light spotting in text. Notes in pencil on rear endpapers. Rear free endpaper
torn with loss of paper in the lower outer area.

Let's NOT Bring Back
the Inquisition
S., Y. O. Anecdota importante relativa a la Inquisicion de España, y varias reflexiones sobre el mismo asunto. Mejico: Impr. de D.M. Ontiveros, 1820. Small 4to. 35, [1 (blank)] pp.
$375.00
Strong but not rabid anti-Inquisition thoughts, expressed in 63 numbered paragraphs. Also addresses the question of freedom of the press and its intersection with the role of the Inquisition in barring unapproved ideas. A good contribution to the history of Human Rights.
Uncommon: OCLC locates only the copies at the Bancroft and Chilean National libraries; although, clearly, there is or was one in the Sutro Library.
Sutro 175. Removed from a nonce volume. A good clean copy. (21742)


Christian
Fletcher's
END
& Other
Tales of the South Seas
Shillibeer, John Marriott. A narrative of the Briton's voyage, to Pitcairn's Island. Taunton: Pr. for the author by J.W. Marriott, 1817. 8vo in 4s (23.3 cm, 9.2"). [6], iii, [3], 179, [3] pp.; 12 plts. (2 oversized fold.).
$2375.00
Click the images for enlargements.
Uncut copy, first edition — privately printed for the author,
and preceding the London first of the same year — of one of the earliest
accounts of the aftermath of the Bounty mutiny and the fate of the mutineers.
Shillibeer was a lieutenant of the Royal Marines aboard the HMS Briton,
which sailed to Pitcairn Island and also made stops at Valparaiso, Lima, the
Marquesas, and the Galapagos Islands, all of which are described here. Present
is a record of an interview with John Adams, the last surviving mutineer, done
while Shillibeer was on Pitcairn Island; also here are a glossary of Marquesas
words and phrases, an indignant description of Capt. David Porter's attempt
to annex the island of Nukahiva in the name of the United States, and
an
account of the workings of the Inquisition in Lima.
The work is illustrated with
12 plates, including the engraved frontispiece of “Patookee a friendly chief”; depictions of Golgotha, the Tajuca waterfall, and “Captain Watson shewing his Irons”; an oversized, folding view of San Sebastian; a portrait of Friday Fletcher October Christian; and a view of the island of Juan Fernandez “printed in the native colour [red ochre] of the earth of this Island” (p. 155).
All images were drawn and etched by the author himself. Although the title-page mentions 18 illustrations, the binder's instructions list 16 and specify that 16 is the correct number, and all bibliographical references call for 16, which number is met by three of the plates' bearing several images each.
Provenance:
Front free endpaper with inked inscription of Fairman R. Furness, of the prominent
Furness-Bullitt family. Title-page with earlier signature of “A.G. Findlay.”
Hill, Collection of Pacific Voyages, 1563; Howgego, Encyclopedia of Exploration, II, S42; Sabin 80483; NSTC 2S19683. Contemporary half calf and marbled paper–covered sides, spine with gilt-stamped leather title-label; binding rubbed and abraded overall, spine head and label chipped. Front pastedown with small booklplate bearing no name; ownership inscriptions as above. Lower outer corner of title-page torn away; list of Briton officers with small tear repaired some time ago, tissue now lifting from repair. Pages and plates browned at edges with moderate spotting, staining, and dust-soiling; four pages with ink blurred from press. A fascinating book, an interesting copy. (28374)
Spain.
Sovereigns, 1621–1665 (Philip IV).
Prematica en que su magestad manda se executen las penas en ella contenidas, contra
los que juraren, declarando, que solo queden permitidos los juramentos que se
hazen judicialmente, ò para valor de algun contrato; y que en los Consejos
de
Inquisicion,
Ordenes, y otras comunidades de estatuto, a la pregunta de las costumbres se añada
la denotadeste vicio. Madrid: Pedro Tazo, 1639. Folio (28.2 cm, 11.1"). A6;
6 ff.
$750.00
Proclamation regarding swearing and blasphemy, with the woodcut arms of Spain on the title-page. Swearing using the Lord’s name is only allowed for legal matters, including appearances in court or before the Inquisition, and the making of contracts. Scarce.
Click the image for an enlargement.
Not in Palau. Removed from a nonce volume. Title-page with shadow of pencilled numeral and faintly inked earlier numeral in upper margin. Pages creased but clean.

For
GENERAL CATHOLICA,
click here.

A Truly PECULIAR Publication
Spain. Sovereigns. (Ferdinand VII). El Rey ha expedido los decretos siguientes. Puebla: Impreso ... en la oficina del gobierno, 1820.
$475.00
Click the image for an enlargement.
Bizarre concatenation of
document and newspaper accounts: A royal decree forbidding government employees
to receive two salaries, another
ending
taxes and fiscal impositions of the already abolished Inquisition,
a circular from the Minister of War, a news report of a boy in South Carolina
who suffered severe burns and how the application of raw cotton helped.
No
copy located via NUC Pre-1956 and WoldCat
locates only the copy at Yale.
Medina, Puebla, 1842. Folded as issued; never
bound. Light foxing. (29988)

A
Manual for Inquisitors
with
Interrogation
Questions
Vilaplana,
Hermenegildo. Enchiridion canonico-morale
de confessario ad inhonesta, & turpia solicitante: nec non de decretis,
& constitutionibus pontificiis ad hoc nefarium crimen exterminandum emanantis.
Mexico: ex typographia editioni Bibliothecae Mexicanae destinata, 1765. 4to
(20 cm; 7.75"). [14] ff., 217 pp.
$1200.00
Click the images for enlargements.
A theological and legal treatise on confessors and confession and the sacrament of penance with the emphasis on abuse of the confessional by priests. Telling a priest one's moral and legal transgressions empowers the weak or corrupt priest to then blackmail the parishioner for money or sex or other “favors.”Father Vilaplana (1712–63), a native of Benimarfull, Valencia, Spain, was a Franciscan, a university lecturer in theology, and an “examiner” for the Inquisition. His handbook gives examples of abuses, lays out the pertinent canon laws and papal edicts, and has a section of questions to be asked of accused priests during court proceedings. The work also discusses punishment and other disciplines that the crimes demand.
Since abuse of the confessional fell under the authority of the Inquisition, this work is de facto a manual for Inquisitors.
This is the “Editio secunda locupletior in paucis.” The Bibliotheca Mexicana was the private press of the great bibliographer, writer, and secular cleric Juan Jose de Eguiara y Eguren.
Medina, Mexico, 5026; Palau 365782. Contemporary limp vellum, rodent-gnawed along several edges with a small loss of vellum. Front endpapers with loss to silverfish. Text unwormed and clean. (29773)
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