
THE VIRGIN OF GUADALUPE
Fernández de Uribe, José Patricio. Sermon de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de México, que predicado en su santuario el año de 1777 dia 14 de diciembre en la solemne fiesta con que su ilustre congregacion celebra su aparicion milagrosa. Mexico: Oficina de don Mariano de Zúñiga y Ontiveros, 1801. 4to. [4] ff., 26, 129, [1 (blank) pp.
$975.00
Click the interior images for enlargements.
The author of this Marian sermon was a native of Mexico City who died at age 54 in the town of San Agustín de las Cuevas in 1796. His 1777 sermon was not published until it made this posthumous appearance. More than a sermon it is a disquisition on the apparition—the body of evidence in support of its miraculous nature; this is further expanded on, artfully, in a large appendix, “Disertacion historico-critica en que el autor del sermon . . . sotiene la celestial imagén de Maria Santisima de Guadalupe de México, milagrosamente aparecida al humilde neófito Juan Diego.”
Fernández examines a large number of sources and evaluates what the writers
say and do not say.
A
very important source.
Provenance:
Bookplate (early 19th-century) of Dr. Don Victoriano de las Fuentes.
Burrus & Grajales 295 & 296; Medina, Mexico,
9428; Palau 89823. Contemporary acid-stained sheep, round spine gilt extra,
marbled endpapers. Two small stains in lower margins of leaves, not touching
text. Small piece cut from bottom blank areas of title-page and a text leaf.
A
very good copy.
Gómez
Marín, Manuel. Defensa guadalupana...contra la disertacion de D.
Juan Bautista Muñoz. Méjico: Impr. de Alejandro Valdes, 1819. Small
4to. [5] ff., 55, [1 (blank)] pp.
$775.00
Juan Bautista Muñoz (1745–99; he died of apoplexy) was Charles III's official chronicler of New World. In a posthumously published article—"Memoria sobre las apariciones y el culto de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe en México . . . ", Memorias de la Real Academia de la Historia, V (1817), 204–24—Muñoz denied the apparition of the Virgin of Guadalupe, calling it merely the illusion of a "mere Indian." The cult of the Virgin of Guadalupe was so important to Mexicans of all classes and political persuasions that a spirited defense was assured; and Gómez Marín, a distinguished poet, naturalist, and religious writer, provides one here.
Grajales & Burrus, Bibliografía guadalupana, 325; Medina, Mexico, 11486; Palau 104079; Sabin 27768; Garritz, Impresos novohispanos, 2980. 20th-century half sheep with raised bands and gilt ruling on spine. Very good copy.

Defending the Origins Story of the
Virgin of Guadalupe
Guridi Alcocer, José Miguel. Apología de la aparicion de
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Méjico, en respuesta a la disertacion que la impugna. Mexico: En la oficina de Don Alejandro Valdes, 1820. Small 4to (21.5 cm; 8"). [5] ff., 201, [1] pp., [4] ff. (without the plate).
$800.00
Click the interior images for enlargements.
In 1794 the Spanish historian Juan Bautista Muñoz published a tract attacking the history of the apparition of the Virgin of Guadalupe. It caused considerable outrage in Mexico but the strongest responses, perhaps, came late in the Mexican Wars for Independence — when the Virgin of Guadalupe had achieved super-stature as an expression of national identity. Thus in 1820, defending her against a Spanish national was a blow for Mexico vs. Spain linked to conflict in the political and military arenas. Guridi republishes Muñoz's attack in its entirety and then devotes almost 180 pages to rebutting it.
The work ends with a list of subscribers, making this one of the few colonial Mexican books with such a list.
Medina, Mexico, 11897; Palau 111216; Garritz 3593. Mid-19th-century sheep, nicely gilt-tooled; leather a little dry and rubbed. Faint 19th-century stamps of an ecclesiastical library. Without the Montes de Oca plate; else, a very good copy.
(23969)
Paredes, Ignacio de. Promptuario manual mexicano. Mexico: Impr. de la Bibliotheca Mexicana, 1759. Small 4to. Engr. frontis., [23] ff., 380, 90 pp.
[SOLD]
Single-click
either of the two left images for enlargements.
First edition of this renowned work in Nahuatl and Spanish by the century's greatest student of the Aztec language. Produced by one of Mexico's best 18th-century presses, it is composed of 52 sermons and 40 moral
discussions in Nahuatl meant to explain points of Catholic theology.
At the end, in Nahuatl, is a sermon on the Virgin of Guadalupe incorporating the history of Her apparition.
The work begins with one of the most famous colonial-era engravings—signed by Zapata—showing St. Ignatius above a tableau representing the peoples of the world. This, along with the volume’s detailed title-page and beautiful full-page woodcut coat of arms, is present and spotless. The printer has also employed various handsome woodcut head- and tailpieces at different points in the text.
Viñaza 344; García Icazbalceta, Lenguas, 57; Medina, Mexico, 4568; León-Portilla, Tepuztlahcuilolli, 2082; Sabin 58575; De Backer-Sommervogel, VI, 211–212; Burrus & Grajales 206. 20th-century quarter sheep, leather worn and stained but the volume solid. Small amount of worming to about 6 leaves, being only a thin line costing no sense and few letters; one of these pages soiled. A rather nicer copy of this rarity than these notes would lead one to understand!
PLUS:
Campo y Rivas, Manuel Antonio. Compendio histórico de la fundacion progresos, y estado actual de la ciudad de Cartago en la provincia de Popayán en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada de la América Meridional. Guadalajara: Don Mariano Valdés Tellez, 1803. Small 4to. [30], x, 47, [3], 50, [2], 44, [4]pp.; 3 plts. (one folding).
$4500.00
A history of the founding and development of Cartago, in the mountains
of the Popayan Province in New Granada, from founding to the end of the 18th
century. The history is told via the parallel history of the apparition, veneration,
and interventions of
Nuestra
Señora de la Pobreza; the story of her first appearance
in the city and the miraculous painting of Her are all studied in detail. She
is
contrasted
and compared with the Virgin of Guadalupe, and aspects of other
apparitions in the New World are also brought to bear. The author was a native
of Cartago, hence his interest in the topic, despite his career’s carrying
him to Central America and Mexico.
Printed in the “remote”
town of Guadalajara, where the first printing press was not established until
1793, this would have had a smaller print run than if it had been printed
in Mexico City. But, still, the list of subscribers, an uncommon feature in
any colonial Spanish American book, shows 146 subscribers pledging to buy
207 copies.
Because of the attention paid to the painting of Nuestra Señora de
la Pobreza and to the silver and gold and other ornaments and decorations
in her chapel in Cartago, this is an important source for art historians.
Itself, it has three fine copper etchings: one of Nuestra Señora de
la Pobreza signed “G.A.”; one of the Virgin of Guadalupe signed
by Francisco Agüera (one of Mexico’s most accomplished engravers);
and a folding plate of Nuestra Señora de Chiquinquirá that is
unsigned.
An
attractive Guadalajara imprint, in a contemporary binding. Rare.
OCLC locates only five copies.
Medina, Guadalajara, 44; Palau 41362. Contemporary speckled
calf, ornate gilt spine, maroon gilt morocco label. Bookseller's description
adhered to front pastedown. Blind ownership stamp on title and third leaf.
Contemporary ownership signature on front fly leaf. Folding plate torn cleanly
and now repaired. Very good.
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